Rewrite as Argument Essay Paper

Human organ transplantation is an advance in medical science that offers an opportunity for saving lives. In this case, healthy organs are harvested from donors then transplanted to unhealthy recipients who assimilate the organs as their own to improve their health and wellness. Still, the activity presents ethical concerns that must be addressed before the value of organ transplantation can be maximized (Peterchuk, 2006). Thus, organ transplantation offers an opportunity to save the lives of organ recipients, but presents unique ethical concerns.

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As earlier indicated, organ transplants help the recipients receive healthy organs to replace their unhealthy organs thus improving health. The activity is typically managed through two principles. The first principle is that an organ must be donated through explicit instructions of the donor who can either be dead or living. The second principle is that no financial compensation should be offered to the donors, except to cover their medical costs. The two principles characterize the prevailing ethos on organ transplantation. They seek to advance the spirit of volunteerism and altruism to ensure common good even as exploitation of healthy poor and commercialization of organs is prevented, and organ distribution equality is promoted (Beard, Kaserman & Osterkamp, 2013). Rewrite as Argument Essay Paper

Although the two principles have helped in streamlining organ transplant activities, there are three ethical concerns that must be addressed for the activity to be truly fair. The first ethical concern is how to justify the risks that donors face even as the health of the recipients is improved. How do we risk one life as we save another life? The second ethical concern is how the organ was obtained in terms of the informed consent. The implications of organ transplants present opportunities for abuse. The third ethical concern is how to fairly select the organ recipients (Jensen, 2011). The three concerns make it clear that unlike other medical advances, organ transplant activities have the special feature of not only involving patients (recipients) and medical personnel, but also the organ and the donor. It becomes apparent that transplant organs are precious resources that could be lost to potential recipients who truly need them if not efficiently managed. It is this complicated network (medical personnel, organ, donor and recipient) that makes organ transplantation a unique medical activity (Asano et al., 2014). As such, the three ethical concerns must be addressed for efficiency management of transplant organs to be achieved. In this respect, organ transplantation offers an opportunity to save the lives of organ recipients, but presents unique ethical concerns.

References

Asano, T., Fukushima, N., Kenmochi, T. & Matsuno, N. (eds) (2014). Marginal donors: current and future trends. Tokyo: Springer.

Beard, R., Kaserman, D. & Osterkamp, R. (2013). The global organ shortage: economic causes, human consequences, policy responses. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

Jensen, S. (ed) (2011). The ethics of organ transplantation. Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press.

Petechuk, D. (2006). Organ transplantation. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.  Rewrite as Argument Essay Paper

Definition Argument Essay Assignment

Goal

Write a 1,500-1,750-word essay using five to seven academic resources in which you argue that a contested “case” involving the sale, trade, or donation of human organs fits (or does not fit) within a given category. A case may include a specific news article, story, or incident illustrating a dilemma or controversy relating to the exchange of human organs. The case does not need to be a court case.

Directions

Follow these steps when composing your essay:

1. Start by selecting a controversial case found in the media involving the sale, trade, or donation of human organs. For example, an appropriate case might include a story in the news about an organ broker, and the term to define might be “criminal.”
2. Decide what category you think your case belongs in, with the understanding that others may disagree with you about the definition of your category, and/or whether your chosen case matches your category.
3. In the opening of your essay, introduce the case you will examine and pose your definition question. Do not simply summarize here. Instead, introduce the issue and offer context.
4. To support your argument, define the boundaries of your category (criteria) by using a commonly used definition or by developing your own extended definition. Defining your boundaries simply means naming the criteria by which you will discuss your chosen case involving the sale, trade, or donation of human organs. If you determine, for example, that an organ broker is a criminal, what criteria constitute this? A criminal may intentionally harm others, which could be one of your criteria.
5. In the second part of your argument (the match), show how your case meets (or does not meet) your definition criteria. Perhaps by comparing or sizing up your controversial case to other cases can help you to develop your argument.

This essay is NOT simply a persuasive essay on the sale, trade, or donation of human organs. It is an argumentative essay where the writer explains what a term means and uses a specific case to explore the meaning of that term in depth.

First Draft Grading

• You will receive completion points for the first draft based upon the successful submission of a complete draft.
• Because your first draft is a completion grade, do not assume that this grade reflects or predicts the final grade. If you do not consider your instructor’s comments, you may be deducted points on your final draft.

Final Draft Grading

The essay will be graded using a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations.

Sources

• Include in-text citations and a references page in GCU Style for FIVE to SEVEN scholarly sources outside of class texts.
• These sources should be used to support any claims you make and should be present in the text of the essay.
• Use the GCU Library to help you find sources.
• Include this research in the paper in a scholarly manner.

Format

Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the GCU Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

Rewrite as Argument Essay Paper