Please define and discuss Antisocial Personality Disorder.
Explain why psychiatric testing is important to the diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder.
Explain the benefits of using group-based cognitive behavior the
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Introduction
Anti-social personality disorder is typified by a pattern of social recklessness, manipulative, exploitative, and lack of remorse. Individuals with anti-social personality disorder manifest symptoms like breaking the law and rules, inability to sustain employment, being deceptive, and the inability to maintain interpersonal relationships (Sadock et al., 2014). This disorder is also characterized by impulsivity, aggressive interpersonal interactions, and defiant disdain for one’s safety, as well as the safety of others.
People with antisocial personality disorder tend to have comorbid mental health disorders like depression, bipolar disorder, sexual disorder, substance abuse, anxiety disorders, etc. According to Back (2015), people with antisocial personality disorder have a high risk of experiencing accidents, committing suicide, having sexually transmitted diseases, and thus this population tends to have an increased mortality rate.
Psychiatric testing is important in the diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder because it facilitates a comprehensive assessment of the clients through a standardized and objective assessment of the behavior. During the diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder, psychiatric testing involves administering the clients with different clinical scales and inventories to determine if there any other comorbidities such as cognitive problems, behavioral problems, or other types of personality disorders and mental disorders (Bornstein, 2015). Therefore, a psychiatrist resting is essential to confirm the diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder and rule other mental disorders. Antisocial Personality Disorder Essay Paper
Group-based cognitive behavior therapy is well-suited individuals with antisocial personality disorder. From the perspective of CBT, personality disorders like antisocial personality disorder are maintained by complex maladaptive beliefs; environmental/contextual factors that underpin the difficult behaviors; and deficits of skills that hinder appropriate adaptive responses (Sargın et al., 2017). CBT integrates various techniques such as behavior modification, cognitive restructuring, skills training, and psychoeducation to change and modify these factors to change the individual’s negative thinking and maladaptive behaviors. Moreover, CBT in antisocial personality disorder reinforces the importance of supportive, cooperative, and good therapeutic relationships, which improves the willingness of the clients to make changes and adapt good behaviors (Sargın et al., 2017). Generally, various elements of CBT enable the therapy to address the persistent and diffuse impairment common in individuals with antisocial personality disorder.
More importantly, group-CBT is very helpful in individuals with antisocial personality disorder because it provides them with an opportunity to practice social skills and interact with other individuals in a group setting (Sargın et al., 2017). People with antisocial personality disorder have poor social skills and this is the reason they have difficult interpersonal relationships. Moreover, individuals with antisocial personality disorder may be more comfortable and willing to discuss and share their feelings and behaviors with people facing comparable issues and problems. This further supports the use of group-CBT in individuals with antisocial personality disorder.
Conclusion
People with antisocial personality disorder tend to exhibit social recklessness and manipulative, and exploitative behaviors. They do not have a sense of guilt or remorse. Therefore, they are likely to break the law and rules, have difficult relationships, deceptive, and inability to sustain employment. Group-CBT is appropriate for people with the disorder as it changes the maladaptive thinking and behaviors and provides the clients with an opportunity to interact with other individuals and improve social skills.
References
Back D. (2015). The Natural History of Antisocial Personality Disorder. Can J Psychiatry, 60(7), 309–314.
Bornstein R. (2015). Personality Assessment in the Diagnostic Manuals: On Mindfulness, Multiple Methods, and Test Score Discontinuities. J Pers Assess, 97(5), 446–455.
Sargın, A. E., Özdel, K., & Türkçapar, M. H. (2017). Cognitive-Behavioral Theory and Treatment of Antisocial Personality Disorder. Psychopathy-New Updates on an Old Phenomenon, 1(1).
Sadock, B. J., Sadock, V. A., & Ruiz, P. (2014). Kaplan & Sadock’s synopsis of psychiatry:
Behavioral sciences/clinical psychiatry (11th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer.