Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.

Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders in Childhood \”He was drunk again, so I should have known better. I should have stayed away from the house, but that would have made him madder. He has done this before, but not nearly this bad. He broke my wrist as I was protecting my mom. The neighbor heard the screaming and called the cops. They hauled him away, but I know he will be back. She always lets him come back.\” Avery, age 14 In August of 2005, thousands of children lost their homes in Hurricane Katrina. Child Abuse & Neglect

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On December 14, 2012, the students at Sandy Hook Elementary School experienced the death of 20 of their classmates and six of their teachers. Every day, children experience physical and sexual abuse and neglect by their parents or caregivers. These types of trauma have a lifelong impact on the children involved and those witnessing the events. As much as we try to prevent unwanted childhood trauma and stressors, the phenomena are present in our culture. Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.Childhood trauma is a significant contributor to both physical and mental health problems in children and adults. This week, you examine several cases of child abuse and neglect, and you recommend strategies for assessing for abuse. You analyze influences of media and social media on mental health and evaluate the need for mandatory reporting of abuse.Child Abuse & Neglect Essay. Learning Resources Required Readings American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: Author. “Trauma- and Stressor-related Disorders” American Psychiatric Nurses Association. (2017). Childhood and adolescent trauma. Retrieved from http://www.apna.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageID=4545 Pfefferbaum, B., & Shaw, J. A. (2013). Practice parameter on disaster preparedness. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 52(11), 1224–1238. Retrieved from http://www.jaacap.com/article/S0890-8567(13)00550-9/pdf Sadock, B. J., Sadock, V. A., & Ruiz, P. (2014). Kaplan & Sadock’s synopsis of psychiatry: Behavioral sciences/clinical psychiatry (11th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer.Child Abuse & Neglect Essay. Chapter 31, “Child Psychiatry” (pp. 1216–1226) Stahl, S. M. (2014). Prescriber’s Guide: Stahl’s Essential Psychopharmacology (5th ed.). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. Note: All Stahl resources can be accessed through the Walden Library using the link. This link will take you to a login page for the Walden Library. Once you log in to the library, the Stahl website will appear. To access information on the following medications, click on The Prescriber’s Guide, 5th Ed. tab on the Stahl Online website and select the appropriate medication. Review the following medications: Posttraumatic stress disorder citalopram clonidine desvenlafaxine escitalopram fluoxetine fluvoxamine mirtazapine nefazodone paroxetine prazosin (nightmares) propranolol (prophylactic) sertraline venlafaxine Note: Many of these medications are FDA approved for adults only. Some are FDA approved for disorders in children and adolescents. Many are used “off label” for the disorders examined in this week. As you read the Stahl drug monographs, focus your attention on FDA approvals for children/adolescents (including “ages” for which the medication is approved, if applicable) and further note which drugs are “off label.”Child Abuse & Neglect Essay. Document: Childhood Abuse Case Study (PDF) Optional Resources Thapar, A., Pine, D. S., Leckman, J. F., Scott, S., Snowling, M. J., & Taylor, E. A. (2015). Rutter’s child and adolescent psychiatry (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Blackwell. Chapter 50, “Provision of Intensive Treatment: Intensive Outreach, Day Units, and In-Patient Units” (pp. 648–664) Chapter 58, “Disorders of Attachment and Social Engagement Related to Deprivation” (pp. 795–805) Chapter 59, “Post Traumatic Stress Disorder” (pp. 806–821) Chapter 64, “Suicidal Behavior and Self-Harm” (pp. 893–912) Discussion: Treating Childhood Abuse In 2012, statistics in the United States indicated that state CPS agencies received 3.4 million referrals for child abuse and neglect. Of these, nearly 700,000 children were found to be victims of maltreatment: 18% were victims of physical abuse and 78% were victims of neglect (CDC, 2014). Child sexual abuse makes up roughly 10% of child maltreatment cases in the United States (CDC, 2014). Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.The CDC considers sexual abuse at any age a form of violence. Child abuse of any kind can lead to an increased state of inflammatory markers in adulthood, as well as multiple physical illnesses and high-risk behavior such as alcoholism and drug abuse. If a PMHNP identifies child abuse, there may be a need to report the abuse to authorities. Once able to provide treatment, the PMHNP can be instrumental in reducing the long-term effects of child abuse. In this Discussion, you recommend strategies for assessing for abuse and analyze influences of media and social media on mental health. You also evaluate the need for mandatory reporting of abuse. Child Abuse & Neglect Essay. Learning Objectives Students will: Recommend strategies for assessing for abuse Analyze influences of media and social media on mental health Evaluate the need for mandatory reporting of abuse To Prepare for this Discussion: Read the Learning Resources concerning treating childhood abuse. Read the Child Abuse Case Study in the Learning Resources. Note: For this Discussion, you are required to complete your initial post before you will be able to view and respond to your colleagues’ postings. Begin by clicking on the “Post to Discussion Question” link and then select “Create Thread” to complete your initial post. Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.Remember, once you click submit, you cannot delete or edit your own posts and cannot post anonymously. Please check your post carefully before clicking Submit! By Day 3 Post: What strategies would you employ to assess the patient for abuse? Explain why you selected these strategies. How might exposure to the media and/or social media affect the patient? What type of mandatory reporting (if any) is required in this case? Why?Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.

Introduction on child abuse

Child abuse refers to an instant where a caregiver or a parent maltreat a child by employment of action that cause emotional harm, injuries, and death (Lane et al., 2020). Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.Contrary, the intended purpose of a child’s guardian or parent is not conducted in accordance with the minor’s care. A child can experience maltreatment in various forms such as physical abuse, neglect, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, and exploitation. This paper explores a case study representing a child abuse of a 19-year-old male who had faced child abuse from a cousin. Still, the paper will include probable strategies applied in assessing a patient of abuse, impact of media exposure to the victim. Lastly, the type of mandatory reporting required in such a case.Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.

What strategies would you employ to assess the patient for abuse? Explain why you selected these strategies

According to the presented case study, the patient experienced abuse at a young age which required a special approach to acquire information in depth. Patient assessment will require a proper planning to enable the provider get essential information that will guide in understanding the nature of child abuse. The provider is required to create a good rapport with the patient in order to interact in a nice manner. By so doing, the patient will be in a position to give honest and truth information without fear. Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.

There are various strategies applicable in assessing a patient such as first making a keen collection of information from the minor at risk of being to know whether such incidences have taken place. Next, interview the parents or guardian responsible for taking care of the child who are likely to mistreat the child. More so, the provider will gather information from the abused child’s environment to sum up the evidence from sources such as neighbors and friends (Livingstone et al., 2017). At this step, the provider will apply clinician evidence in relation to the abuse. Lastly, physical assessment will be done to the child to evaluate any notable evidence of abuse had taken place. Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.

The application of the above strategies in assessing the patient are essential in approaching a child abuse case. For instance, these strategies are essential skills that play a vital aspect while making a decision role and to determine the condition of the patient. More so, these strategies will assist in designing the best treatment and management practicing while nursing some of the associated harms.Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.

How might exposure to the media and/or social media affect the patient?

Social media refers to a digital tool that permits users to interact with the audience while creating and sharing materials (Lashgari et al., 2018). In this case, exposure of child abuse victim to media platform will create a negative impact to the child. In fact, the victim may be exposed to pressure gotten from the audience leading to creation of fear, depression as well as anxiety. More so, social media may hinder the child abuse victim from forgetting about abuse incidence that happened in the past since the platform acts a reminder of whatever happened. Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.

What type of mandatory reporting (if any) is required in this case? Why?

Child abuse is a sensitive issue that attract legal processes to take part to ensure the suspects are held accountable. Such reporting groups include child care providers, school personnel, medical personnel, mental health professionals (such as therapists), and social workers. The above groups are essential for mandatory reporting for a child abuse case due to the nature of their work they relate so much with children. Still, the groups comprise of well trained and knowledgeable individuals who can easily identify a child abuse case. Presence of such group will prevent occurrences of child abuse in the society since the suspect will face charges according to the nature of abuse imposed to the child. Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.

Conclusion

In conclusion, child abuse is an alarmin issue that individuals should start worrying about since children are exposed to harm from their parents or guardian. More so, those who provide care for children are support to provide care rather than imposing suppressing issues that may affect their lifestyle. Child Abuse & Neglect Essay. In case of witnessing such a case of abuse it is critical to collect relevant information that will aid in assessment. Additionally, information relating to child abuse should be step down from social media since they keep reminding victims of past incidence that may develop emotional behavior. Besides, all stakeholder who are closely related to children matters should fight tirelessly in protecting children against abuse as well as reporting such matters to relevant authorities. Children should always be protected against any instance of abuse in such cases of sexual, psychologically, and physical harm. Child Abuse & Neglect Essay.