Comparing Humanistic-Existential Psychotherapy with Other Methodologies Essay
Comparing Humanistic-Existential Psychotherapy with Other Methodologies
Counseling is a treatment approach for psychological illnesses that does not include the use of drugs. Counseling and psychotherapy are used to improve behavior and alleviate symptoms of psychiatric conditions. There are various types of psychotherapy available based on the fundamental ailment being treated. Interpersonal therapy or IPT, cognitive behavioral therapy or CBT, and humanistic-existential or HE psychotherapy are a few examples (Wheeler, 2020; Corey, 2017). The majority of psychiatric conditions, as defined by their diagnostic criteria in the DSM-5 are characterized by abnormal behavioral patterns and thought processes (APA, 2013). This is the component that counseling focuses on. The purpose of this paper is to compare HE psychotherapy and CBT after watching an audiovisual presentation. Comparing Humanistic-Existential Psychotherapy with Other Methodologies Essay
Describing HE and CBT Psychotherapies
Humanistic-existential psychotherapy is a psychotherapeutic strategy or talk therapy that helps clients overcome self-imposed limitations. It assists individuals in gaining a better understanding of their genuine life goals as opposed to those imposed by others or a rigid sense of identity. Existential-humanistic psychotherapy gives clients a deeper understanding of themselves and the cosmos around them, allowing them to discover their own uniqueness (Wheeler, 2020; Corey, 2017; Bugental, 2008). The psychotherapist assists clients by teaching them to identify their hesitation so that they can lead a much more satisfying life.
Cognitive behavioral therapy, or CBT, has been chosen as the alternative therapy technique to humanistic-existential psychotherapy for this contrast. This is a psychotherapy method that focuses on the client’s mental process and attempts to change how it affects the client’s behavior. This is known as cognitive remodeling or reorganization (Wheeler, 2020; Corey, 2017). According to Corey et al. (2018), CBT can be done individually or in groups of clients who profit from group therapeutic characteristics like universality, interpersonal learning, and existential factors.
Differentiating HE and CBT Psychotherapies
Humanistic-existential psychotherapy seeks to assist the patient in identifying and remembering their own self-imposed conduct limits. CBT, on the other hand, aims to assist the client in changing their mental process in order to improve their conduct. Existential therapy can help with a variety of mental health difficulties, including depression, anxiety, phobias, and relationship problems. Cognitive behavioral therapy, on the other hand, is a practical technique that seeks to set specific goals and utilize active means to accomplish them. From a psychotherapeutic standpoint, CBT is more focused with science, whereas the HE psychotherapy approach is more focused on social concerns. Unlike Humanism, CBT is a form of reasoning.
The aforementioned distinctions have an implications for the practice of a psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner, because the employment of either of the aforementioned two therapeutic modalities is purely based on empirically supported treatments or EST. This is to suggest that the existence of scholarly evidence of the effectiveness and usefulness backing the selected technique will influence the choosing of either one. Comparing Humanistic-Existential Psychotherapy with Other Methodologies Essay
HE Psychotherapy: Modality of Choice in the Video and the Reason
Humanistic-existential counseling was the preferred treatment for the patient in the video since they had changed their view of meaning in life and had imposed conduct constraints on themselves. As a consequence, it was vital to help them recover themselves and their purpose for existence. CBT would not be able to achieve this goal. If CBT had been applied, the client would have been perplexed as to why they were being taught to alter their mental process and, ultimately, their attitude. This is avoided in HE psychotherapy by first helping the patient in regaining themselves and the purpose for their living.
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Conclusion
Psychotherapy is a recognized evidence-based form of treating and managing psychiatric conditions. It involves only talk therapy without administering any medications. A number of approaches exist in practice. This paper has compared HE and CBT modalities and also explained why the client in the video was fit for HE psychotherapy as opposed to CBT. Comparing Humanistic-Existential Psychotherapy with Other Methodologies Essay
References
American Psychological Association [APA] (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th ed. Author.
Bugental, J. (2008). Existential-humanistic psychotherapy [Video]. https://waldenu.kanopy.com/video/existential-humanistic-psychotherapy
Corey, M.S., Corey, G., & Corey, C. (2018). Groups: Processes and practice, 10th ed. Cengage Learning.
Corey, G. (2017). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy, 10th ed. Cengage Learning.
Wheeler, K. (2020). Psychotherapy for the advanced practice psychiatric nurse: A how-to guide for evidence-based practice, 3rd ed. Springer Publishing Company, LLC.
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\pard\sa200\sl276\slmult1\f0\fs22\lang9 Assignment: Comparing Humanistic-Existential Psychotherapy with Other Approaches\par
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Photo Credit: motortion / Adobe Stock\par
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Understanding the strengths of each type of therapy and which type of therapy is most appropriate for each patient is an essential skill of the psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner. In this Assignment, you will compare humanistic-existential therapy to another psychotherapeutic approach. You will identify the strengths and challenges of each approach and describe expected potential outcomes.\par
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To prepare:\par
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Review the humanistic-existential psychotherapy videos in this week\rquote s Learning Resources.\par
Reflect on humanistic-existential psychotherapeutic approaches.\par
Then, select another psychotherapeutic approach to compare with humanistic-existential psychotherapy. The approach you choose may be one you previously explored in the course or one you are familiar with and especially interested in. \par
The Assignment\par
In a 2- to 3-page paper, address the following:\par
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Briefly describe humanistic-existential psychotherapy and the second approach you selected. \par
Explain at least three differences between these therapies. Include how these differences might impact your practice as a PMHNP.\par
\b Focusing on one video you viewed, \b0 explain why humanistic-existential psychotherapy was utilized with the patient in the video and why it was the treatment of choice. Describe the expected potential outcome if the second approach had been used with the patient. \par
\b Support your response with specific examples from this week\rquote s media and at least three peer-reviewed, evidence-based sources. Explain why each of your supporting sources is considered scholarly. Attach the PDFs of your sources.\par
\b0 Note: The
Comparing Humanistic-Existential Psychotherapy with Other Methodologies Essay
