Dentistry Oral Biology Essay

Making a difference. I’ll lay fourteen of my teeth,– And yet, to my teeth be it spoken, I have but four Romeo and Juliet,act I, scene III Shakespeare W.
Your body consists of the plenty of organs but the absolute majority of them influences on your appearance significantly less than your teeth. Well-known nurse from Shakespeare play had only four teeth but have you ever thought that her age should be approximately 35-38 years Please imagine that modern young woman lost almost all her teeth. Do you think she is happy
Edentulism – this term is used by doctors to characterize health condition of absence of the teeth due to the trauma, teeth decay or congenital disease. Dentistry Oral Biology Essay. There are many millions of adults in the world who lost their teeth. Fortunately the situation is changed for better and in the last decades there was registered significant reduction in the prevalence of edentulism amongst adults older than 60 years. This improvement was possible due to the high effectiveness of the modern interventions using in the dentistry. Nevertheless, many people still should use prostheses e.g. dentures or bridges to have chance to bite something. This methods of treatment are help to preserve ability to chew and prevent diseases of gastrointestinal tracts caused by inadequate diet (people with edentulism refuse some food) but cannot properly replace all functions of natural teeth. Only when dental implants were widely implemented in the practice the insipid adults got hope for better. Indeed people with dental implants should eat better and seem to have better life quality than people treated with traditional dentures. But have this supposition been proved in the scientific researches
Canadian authors have published the results of the research aimed to determine the impact of mandibular two-implant overdentures or conventional complete dentures on leisure and sexual activities (Heydecke et al., 2005). Did you understand what they want to do In the human language it means that scientist wanted to compare traditional methods of treatment with dental implants and to clarify how these methods influence on the life quality of patients. Do you not know that life quality means Hm-m, it’s just overall condition of a human life
120 patients with partial edentulism were treated by the different methods and interviewed about the impact of new prostheses (complete dentures or implants) about the impact of these medical interventions on their social and sexual activity including avoiding conversation, refusing invitations, avoiding sport and feeling uneasy when kissing and in sexual relationships, and the looseness of the prostheses during such activities. Dentistry Oral Biology Essay.
The results of this study demonstrated significant improvements in the group of the patients treated with dental implants especially in their ability to eat, speak, kiss and yawn. These findings proved the positive impact of dental implants on social and sexual life and their preferences in providing greater improvement in the personal activities than conventional dentures.
Dear Reader! Please remember that this article was written only for a reasonably intelligent layman. If you are not so intelligent – never ask your dentist to improve your sexual activity
References:
Heydecke G, Thomason JM, Lund JP, Feine JS. The impact of conventional and implant supported prostheses on social and sexual activities in edentulous adults Results from a randomized trial 2 months after treatment. J Dent. 2005 Sep.33(8):649-57. Epub 2005 Mar 5.

This paper defines the scope of oral biology, examines patterns of organization and staffing of oral biology departments, discusses the rationale for including courses in oral biology in the undergraduate curriculum, and the organization and content of such courses. Future trends in oral biology are outlined and the conclusion is reached that until clinical departments can assume primary responsibility for ensuring that basic sciences are adequately correlated with clinical dentistry, the need for an oral biology department within a dental school will continue to exist. Furthermore, departments of oral biology must collaborate closely with the clinical departments to develop unified teaching programs that encourage the use of basic science material in solving clinical problems

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The Graduate Program in Oral Biology offers basic science research training to students seeking academic or research-focused careers. Established in 1968, the Oral Biology Program has a strong track record of placing graduates in academic and industrial positions.

The Graduate Program in Oral Biology trains students to initiate independent research programs. Dentistry Oral Biology Essay. Exclusively conducting basic science research, students enjoy considerable flexibility in planning their coursework to accommodate specific areas of interest. Graduates are prepared for empoyment in universities, dental schools, corporate research & development, and oral research centers.

The program offers special expertise in

• • biomaterials and biomechanics
  • epithelial biology and carcinogenesis
  • microbiology and immunology
  • sensory neuroscience
  • bone biology, craniofacial development, and tissue engineering

Our curriculum provides a broad understanding of  the development, structure, function, and pathology of the orofacial region. Mentored resesarch experiences allow students to address important mechanistic questions about the genes, proteins, cells, tissues, organs, and organisms of the craniofacial realm. All students complete a minor in a related basic science such as neuroscience, biophysics, physiology, biochemistry or microbiology (many other minors are also offered). Depending on the academic background of the student, prerequisite courses may be necessary before undertaking advanced level course-work. Research  will be conducted under the supervision of a member of the Graduate Faculty in Oral Biology. In conjunction with the advisor, the student develops a research project and selects appropriate coursework for the research area.

The time taken to complete a degree program varies from student to student. As a general guideline, the PhD program requires a minimum of 4 years. Dentistry Oral Biology Essay.

Research facilities

Our research facilities are excellent with well-equipped laboratories. The program is centered in the School of Dentistry, which is part of a major health sciences complex. Faculty laboratories are located throughout the University and house state-of-the-art equipment to support contemporary investigations in all of the specialized areas of research.

Core facilities are also available for flow cytometry, genomics, proteomics, capture and analysis of biological images (BIPL), and biomedical computing, to name a few. For translational and clinical research, large patient populations are available for study. Use of experimental animals and human subjects in research requires IRB approval in advance. Dentistry Oral Biology Essay.