Hand hygiene and infection control.

The first step of the evidence-based practice process is to evaluate a nursing practice environment to identify a nursing problem in the clinical area. When a nursing problem is discovered, the nurse researcher develops a clinical guiding question to address that nursing practice problem. For this assignment, you will create a clinical guiding question know as a PICOT question. Hand hygiene and infection

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The PICOT question must be relevant to a nursing practice problem. To support your PICOT question, identify six supporting peer-revised research articles, as indicated below. The PICOT question and six peer-reviewed research articles you choose will be utilized for subsequent assignments. Use the \”Literature Evaluation Table\” (PLEASE SEE ATTACHMENT) to complete this assignment. The “Literature Evaluation Table” needs to be filled in and completed for this assignment. 1. Select a nursing practice problem of interest to use as the focus of your research. Start with the patient population and identify a clinical problem or issue that arises from the patient population. In 200–250 words, provide a summary of the clinical issue. 2.Followi ng the PICOT format, write a PICOT question in your selected nursing practice problem area of interest. Hand hygiene and infection control.The PICOT question should be applicable to your proposed capstone project (the project students must complete during their final course in the RN-BSN program of study). 3. Conduct a literature search to locate six research articles focused on your selected nursing practice problem of interest. This literature search should include THREE quantitative and THREE qualitative peer-reviewed research articles to support your nursing practice problem. ***Please make sure there are 3 Quantitative articles and Three Qualitative articles*** Note: To assist in your search, remove the words qualitative and quantitative and include words that narrow or broaden your main topic. For example: Search for diabetes and pediatric and dialysis. To determine what research design was used in the articles the search produced, review the abstract and the methods section of the articleHand hygiene and infection control.. The author will provide a description of data collection using qualitative or quantitative methods. Systematic Reviews, Literature Reviews, and Metanalysis articles are good resources and provide a strong level of evidence but are not considered primary research articles. Therefore, they should not be included in this assignment. While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.Hand hygiene and infection control.

The clinical issue of interest is hospital acquired infections (HAIs). These are illnesses caused by fungal, bacterial and viral pathogens that are largely spread within the healthcare setting. Hand hygiene and infection control.The most common of these diseases are urinary tract infection (UTI), pneumonia, bloodstream infection (BSI), catheter-associated urinary tract infections, and surgical site infection (SSI) among others. Hand hygiene and infection control.HAIs are usually associated with diarrhea, fever and vomiting, headache, urination difficulties, shortness of breath, fever, and wound discharge which onset at least 48 hours after admission to 3 days following a patient’s discharge. More often than not, these health conditions are linked to the mutations of organisms into multi-drug resistant organisms like methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. This has greatly crippled the efforts to eliminate and prevent these infections.Hand hygiene and infection control.

However, hospital acquired infections can be prevented using hand hygiene intervention. This entails washing hands with clean running water and soap as well as rubbing alcohol-based formulation with the recommended concentrations and practices. Hand hygiene has been considered to be the most effective strategy towards the fight against HAIs with multiple studies demonstrating its impacts in the healthcare sector in curbing these diseases. Hand hygiene and infection control.Appropriate hand washing involves wetting hands followed by application of enough soap to lather followed by rubbing alms together, the back of the hands, interlinking fingers and then cupping them. Thumbs are cleaned last and finally the palms are rubbed with fingers. It is important to follow the seven steps to achieve the effectiveness of the practice.Hand hygiene and infection control.

PICOT Question: In acute care inpatients (P), does hand hygiene (I) compared to no intervention (C) reduce the rate of hospital acquired infections (O) within 6 months? (T)