Organ Donation Essay Outline
Living organ donation
Title: ORGAN DONATION
Topic: Living Donor
Specific Purpose: To enlighten my audience about the options for organ donation
Thesis statement: Live organ donations are more successful than donations from the deceased.
INTRODUCTION
Attention material: The first successful living organ donation was carried out in 1954 by a team led by Dr. David Hume and Dr. Joseph Murray in Boston. This breakthrough was necessitated by Jean Borel’s immunosuppressant drug discovery (Rothman & Rothman, 2006). Organ Donation Essay Outline.
Credibility material: Living donor program is one of the solutions to donor shortage problem and in supplementing existing cadaver donor program (Mandelbrot & Pavlakis, 2012).
Thesis statement: Live organ donations are more successful than donations from the deceased.
Preview: We need to advocate for the donation of more live organs to save the lives of people who suffer from organ failure
(Transition: “Let’s being by understanding why organ donation is better when derived from a live party.”)\
BODY
- Organ donation used to take place from a deceased individual to a live one. This had two disadvantages;
- There was almost always a shortage of organs for donation at any given time.
- There were not enough deceased people whose organs matched withorgan recipients. On the contrary, favorable living donors are always morethan one from family members. It is therefore the solution to donor shortage (Mandelbrot & Pavlakis, 2012).
- Most people were buried with healthy organs for cultural reasons.
- The quality of organs derived from deceased individuals was poor. Organ Donation Essay Outline.
- Some organs had already began to decay and they had to be treatedbefore being put forth for donation.
- Most dead people had been sick for a while and therefore their organswere affected. They were not likely to perform optimally in the recipients’bodies after transplantation.
(Transition: Now that you understand why organ donation is better when derived from a live party, let’s examine why it was not a viable option until recently.)\
- Organ transplantation was marked by a lot of failure.
- In the 18thcentury only experimental organ transplantation were carried out
- Many failures were experienced until the mid-20thcentury
- Successes began to be realized after development of immunosuppressant drugsthat reduced the chances of organ rejections (Rothman & Rothman, 2006).
(Transition: Successes related with live organ donations……)
III. Policies approving live organ donation.
- In 1983, FDA approved cyclosporine an anti-rejection medication.
- 1n 1986, Required Request Laws was approved and hospitals were tasked withthe responsibility of to making policies that would identify potential live donorsand allow for family member to donate organs amongst themselves (organdonor.gov, 2016).
(Transition: “Finally, the opposition to live organ donation”)\
- People opposing live organ transplantation believe that;
- The practice leads to exploitation of women, the poor and could be discriminative. Organ Donation Essay Outline.
- Pressure is mounted on mothers, sisters and wives to donate organs at theexpense of their male siblings. This is considered to be unethical (The LivingBank, 2016).
- People who cannot afford living organs do not get delayed services. Donorscouldselect recipients in a way that is bias according to their gender, race or religion (Khedmat & Taheri, 2010).
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CONCLUSION
Summary statement: Live organ donation is proven medical practice that saves lives and reduces the chances of organ rejection. Donors have the will to choose who to give their organs to and therefore there are very little or no legal complications.
Concluding remarks: All civil rights groups should first support organ live organ donation realizing its benefits then work with legal and medical practitioners to counter the negative social results of the practice.
References
Khedmat, H., & Taheri, S. (2010). Ethical disputes in living donor kidney transplantation: what should we do to save lives? Saudi Journal of Kidney Dispute Transplant, 971-974.
Mandelbrot, D. A., & Pavlakis, M. (2012). Living Donor Practices in the United States.American Journal Transplant, 212-219.
organdonor.gov. (2016, January). The Living Donation Process. Retrieved from U.S. Government Information on Organ Donation and Transplantation: http://www.organdonor.gov/about/process/living-donation.html
Rothman, M. S., & Rothman, J. D. (2006). The Hidden Cost of Organ Sale. American Journal of Transplantation, 1524-1529.
The Living Bank. (2016, February). Living Donation. Retrieved from livingbank.org: https://www.livingbank.org/living-donation
PERSUASIVE SPEECH OUTLINE – ORGAN DONATION
Topic: Organ donation
Thesis Statement: Becoming an organ donor after death is not only an important decision for yourself, but it is also an important decision for the life that you may have the power to save.
Purpose: To persuade my audience to consider becoming organ donors after death Introduction: 1. Organ Donation Essay Outline.Organ donation is a selfless way to give back to others, and to be able to make a huge difference by giving another person a second chance at life. 2. The number of patients waiting for organs far exceeds the number of people who have registered to become organ donors. 3. Many stigmas related to organ donation – relatively false, and in order to be well informed, you must…
Also, how long a patient has been waiting for an organ is a big factor when choosing who will get which organ * Main Point 2- Arguments against organ donation and refutations 1. People of all ages and backgrounds can be organ donors, and if you are under 18, you must get permission from your parent before registering as an organ donor. 2. There are many myths about becoming an organ donor, but here are just a few: 1. If I agree to donate my organs, the hospital won’t work as hard to save my life: When you go to hospitals for treatment, doctors focus on saving your life, not someone else’s, and the doctor in charge of your care has nothing to do with transplantation. 2. Organ Donation Essay Outline. Organ donation is against my religion: Organ donation is consistent with the beliefs of most religions, including Catholicism, Protestantism, Islam, and most branches of Judaism 3. An open-casket funeral isn’t an option for organ donors: The donor’s body is fully clothed, so no one can see the markings or scars of surgery for organ donation. For bone donors, a rod is inserted where the bone was removed, and for skin donors, the skin donation is taken from the person’s back, and since the deceased is clothed and on their back in the casket, the scar is not visible. 4. I’m too old to donate: There is no defined cut off age for donating organs, and there have been many successful organ donations from donors in their 70’s and 80’s. The decision to use the organs. Organ Donation Essay Outline.