Translational Research Graphic Organizer.
Translational Research Graphic Organizer.
Use the \”Translational Research Graphic Organizer Template\” to compare three types of translational research with traditional (qualitative or quantitative) research. Make sure to include methodology, goals, and data collection in your organizer. You are required to cite three to five sources to complete this assignment. Sources must be published within the last 5 years and appropriate for the assignment criteria and nursing content. Translational Research Graphic Organizer.
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While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion. You are not required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Attachments. Please see attched rubric and template.
Translational Research Graphic Organizer
| Translation (T1) research | Descriptive research (quantitative and qualitative research) | Observations (Similarities/Differences) | |
| Methodology | This research type is focused on the conversion of non-human research studies into human research studies to include the use of human subjects. It is intended to develop medical interventions and treatments for humans. There are three main methodologies that are applied in T1 research. The first methodology is observation studies. The second methodology is case studies. The third methodology is phase I and II clinical trials. The three methodologies are intended to verify whether the presented notions from basic research can be applied to human subjects (Wehling, 2015).Translational Research Graphic Organizer. It is important to note that basic research conducted prior to T1 research mainly collects information that is then translated to human subjected in T1 research. The basic research tests medical interventions and treatments on non-human mediums and models. Translational Research Graphic Organizer.Both T1 and basic research apply the same methodologies and approaches, although they have differences in the mediums/models as T1 uses humans whereas basic research does not use human subjects. It is important to note that T1 can also use animal models to approximate effects on humans. As such, methodologies used in T1 research seek to understand how the unique physiology of humans is affected (Shahzad, 2015).Translational Research Graphic Organizer. | This research type is focused on gaining an understanding of the environmental context in which a population or subject exists (Creswell & Clark, 2017). It applies three main methodologies. Firstly, observation that involves conducting a scrutiny of the subject’s environment without engaging the subject directly. It can collect both quantitative and qualitative data. The quantitative data includes numerical values (such as height, weight and age) that can be statistically analyzed to better understand and model the population. The qualitative data includes recordings of the population characteristics that explain experiences of interest, such as opinions about a medical facility or perspectives on a government program (Kubben, Domentier & Dekker, 2019).
Secondly, a case study involves conducting a cursory analysis of a subject with the intention of informing future more comprehensive studies. It begins with a hypothesis being developed then tested by conducting an in-depth study of the relationship between the variables presented in the study as it related to the population of interest (Kubben, Domentier & Dekker, 2019).Translational Research Graphic Organizer. Thirdly, a survey requires that the subject be presented with questions whose answers would offer a better understand of the issue of interest. The questions are presented in surveys, questionnaires and polls (Kubben, Domentier & Dekker, 2019). |
There is a similarity between methodology applied in T1 and descriptive research. The two collect data through the use of case studies and observations.
Although there is a similarity between the two, they are basically different as they have different focus areas. T1 is focused on turning basic research into medical treatment and intervention that can be applied in practice with predictable results. T1 is the first step in the translation process and its results determine whether the intervention or treatment can be accepted for use among humans. In contrast, descriptive research is focused on understanding how members of a population relate with their environment. |
| Goals | T1 research addresses one main goal: it is intended to determine if a medical treatment or intervention that was in research models and non-human subjects could work for human subjects and what would be the results. It turns basic research into human research by presenting proof of concept (Wehling, 2015). | Descriptive research describes characteristics and data related to a subjected in order to develop an understand of how the subject relates to its environment with the understanding being generalized for the population (Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt, 2019). It addresses five main goals. Firstly, it seeks to understand how subjects interact with their environment. Secondly, it develops an understanding of how time as a variable influence how the subject relates to the environment. It tracks change over time. Thirdly, it helps with understanding the prevailing conditions of the subject and prevailing patters, such as the relationship between education level, income and health. Fourthly, it compares different members of a population to better understand the correlation between variables. Finally, it defines the characteristics of a subject or population to include gender, ethnicity, age, patterns, behaviors and traits (Polgar & Thomas, 2020). | T1 research and descriptive research have the same goal in collected data that is intended to facilitate efforts to better understand the subject or population.
Although there is a similarity between the two, they are basically different as they have different goals. T1 research seeks to address the goal of developing medical interventions and treatments that would be acceptable for humans by starting with results of basic research. In contrast, basic research serves the main goal of developing an understanding of how the subject or population correlates with the environment in terms of characteristics, patterns, time and conditions. |
| Data Collection | Data collection in T1 research uses interviews, surveys, questionnaires, medical records, medical data reported from patients, and biological samples as tools for collecting data (Shahzad, 2015). | Data collection in descriptive research uses questionnaires, surveys, observations, interviews and focus group discussions as tools for collecting data (Creswell & Clark, 2017). | Both T1 and descriptive research make use of primary data collection tools as they directly engage the subjects. |
